What Does a Bankruptcy Lawyer Do?

A bankruptcy lawyer helps individuals and businesses eliminate or restructure debt through legal protection. Bankruptcy attorneys file bankruptcy petitions and represent clients.

Bankruptcy filing provides a fresh start for those overwhelmed by debt. A debt relief lawyer explains options and protects your rights.

Types of Bankruptcy

ChapterWho It’s ForTimelineWhat Happens
Chapter 7Individuals, small businesses4-6 monthsLiquidate assets, discharge debt
Chapter 13Individuals with income3-5 yearsRepayment plan, keep assets
Chapter 11BusinessesVariesReorganization, continue operations
Chapter 12Family farmers/fishermenVariesDebt adjustment, seasonal income

Find Debt Relief Today

Consult a bankruptcy attorney to explore debt relief options. Free consultations available.

Chapter 7 vs Chapter 13

Chapter 7 Bankruptcy

Chapter 7 eliminates most unsecured debt (credit cards, medical bills) in 4-6 months. Non-exempt assets may be sold to pay creditors.

Chapter 13 Bankruptcy

Chapter 13 creates a 3-5 year repayment plan based on income. You keep all assets but pay what you can afford.

What Bankruptcy Can Eliminate

  • Credit Card Debt: Unsecured credit card balances discharged
  • Medical Bills: Hospital and doctor bills eliminated
  • Personal Loans: Unsecured loan balances cleared
  • Utility Bills: Past due utility debt discharged
  • Lawsuits: Pending and past judgments eliminated
  • Collection Calls: Harassment stops immediately

What Bankruptcy Cannot Eliminate

Certain debts survive bankruptcy: student loans (unless undue hardship), child support, alimony, most tax debts, criminal fines, and HOA fees.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will bankruptcy ruin my credit?

Bankruptcy stays on a credit report 7-10 years, but credit recovery begins immediately. Many rebuild credit within 2-3 years.

Can I keep my house in bankruptcy?

Chapter 13 lets you keep your home with a repayment plan. Chapter 7 exemptions protect some equity.

How much does bankruptcy cost?

Attorney fees run $1,000-3,500. The court filing fee is $338 for Chapter 7, $313 for Chapter 13.

Should I use a bankruptcy lawyer?

While you can file yourself, bankruptcy attorneys ensure proper filing, protect exemptions, and prevent costly mistakes.

Conclusion

Bankruptcy lawyers provide a legal pathway to debt freedom. Whether Chapter 7 or Chapter 13, bankruptcy offers fresh start. Consult a debt relief lawyer to understand your options. Bankruptcy protection stops creditor harassment and provides a financial reset.

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